点击数:2
细节
DSM 服务的操作需要打开特定的端口,以确保正常功能。在这篇文章中,您可以找到 DSM 服务所需的网络端口和协议。
具体内容:
1. 设置实用程序
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
群辉助理 | 9999, 9998, 9997 | Udp |
2. 备份
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
业务活动备份 | 5510 (群辉 NAS)1 | UC1 |
443(vCenter 服务器和 ESXi 主机),902(ESXi 主机);445(SMB 表示超 V 主机)、5985(HTTP 表示超 V 主机)、5986(HTTP 表示超 V 主机) | ||
数据复制器、数据复制器 II、数据复制器 III | 9999, 9998, 9997, 137, 138, 139, 445 | UC1 |
DSM 5.2 数据备份、同步、共享文件夹同步、远程时间备份 | 873, 22 (如果通过 SSH 加密) | UC1 |
超级备份(目标) | 6281(多版本备份),22(如果通过 SSH 加密),873(远程数据拷贝) | UC1 |
超备份保管库,DSM 5.2 存档备份 | 6281 | UC1 |
LUN 备份 | 3260 (iSCSI), 873, 22 (如果通过 SSH 加密) | UC1 |
快照复制 | 3261 (iSCSI LUN), 5566 (共享文件夹) | UC1 |
3. 下载
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
Bt | 16881(用于 DSM 2.0.1 或以上); 6890-6999(用于 DSM 2.0.1-3.0401 或早期版本) | TCP/UDP |
埃穆勒 | 4662 | UC1 |
4672 | Udp |
4. 网络应用程序
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
Dsm | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
文件站 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
5. 邮件服务器
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
Imap | 143 | UC1 |
在 SSL/TLS 上绘制图像 | 993 | UC1 |
POP3 | 110 | UC1 |
在 SSL/TLS 上弹出 3 | 995 | UC1 |
Smtp | 25 | UC1 |
SMTP | 465 | UC1 |
6. 文件传输
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
法新社 | 548 | UC1 |
Cifs | smbd: 139 (netbios – ssn), 445 (微软 – ds) | TCP/UDP |
Nmbd: 137, 138 | Udp | |
Ftp, Ftp 在 Ssl 上, Ftp 通过 Tls | 21(命令),20( 主动模式下的数据连接),1025-65535(被动模式下的数据连接)2 | UC1 |
iscsi | 3260 | UC1 |
Nfs | 111, 892, 2049 | TCP/UDP |
Tftp | 69 | Udp |
巴塔夫, 卡尔达夫 | 5005, 5006 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
7. 包装
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
音频站 | 1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP, 可以添加额外的端口), 5001 (HTTPS, 可以添加额外的端口), 5353 (Bonjour 服务), 6001-6010 (AirPlay 控制/定时) | TCP/UDP |
中央管理系统 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
CIFS 横向扩展群集 | 49152-49252 | TCP/UDP |
17909, 17913, 19998, 24007, 24008, 24009-24045, 38465-38501, 4379 | UC1 | |
云站 | 6690 | UC1 |
DHCP 服务器 | 67, 68 | Udp |
LDAP 服务器(以前是目录服务器) | 389 (LDAP), 636 (带 SSL 的 LDAP) | UC1 |
下载站 | 5000 | UC1 |
伊图内斯服务器 | 3689 | UC1 |
罗技®媒体服务器 | 3483, 9002 | UC1 |
邮件站 | 80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
媒体服务器 | 1900 (UPnP), 50001 (内容浏览), 50002 (内容流) | TCP/UDP |
迁移助理 | 7400-7499 | Drbd |
注站 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
照片站,网络站 | 80(可添加附加端口),443 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
普雷斯托文件服务器 | 3360, 3361 | TCP/UDP |
代理服务器 | 3128 | UC1 |
SMI-S 提供商 | 5988 (HTTP), 5989 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
监控站 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
群辉日历 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 38008, 38443 (卡尔达夫) | UC1 |
群辉卡达夫服务器 | 8008 (HTTP), 8443 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
群辉聊天 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
群辉联系人 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5555 (卡达夫) | UC1 |
群辉目录服务器 | 88 (克贝罗斯), 389 (LDAP), 464 (克贝罗斯密码更改) | TCP/UDP |
135 (RPC 端点映射器),636 (LDAP SSL), 1024 (RPC), 3268 (LDAP GC), 3269 (LDAP GC SSL) | UC1 | |
群辉驱动器服务器 | 80(链路共享)、443(链接共享)、5000 (HTTP)、5001 (HTTPS)、6690(Synology 驱动器客户端) | UC1 |
群辉高可用性 (HA) | 123 (NTP), ICMP, 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS),1234、9997、9998、9999(科学助理)、874、5405、5406、7400-7999 (HA) | TCP/UDP |
群辉时刻 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
系统日志服务器 | 514 (可添加附加端口) | TCP/UDP |
视频站 | 1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 9025-9040, 5002, 5004, 65001 (用于使用 HDHomeRun 网络调谐器) | TCP/UDP |
虚拟机管理器 | 2379-2382(群集网络)、3260-3264(iSCSI)、5000(HTTP)、5001(HTTPS)、5566(复制)、16509、16514、30200-30300、5900-5999 (QEMU) | UC1 |
VPN 服务器(OpenVPN) | 1194 | Udp |
VPN 服务器 (PPTP) | 1723 | UC1 |
VPN 服务器 (L2TP/IPSec) | 500, 1701, 4500 | Udp |
8. 移动应用
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
DS 音频 | 5000, 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
Ds 凸轮 | 5000, 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
DS 云 | 6690 | UC1 |
DS 文件 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
DS 查找器 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
Ds 获取 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
DS 注释 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
DS 照片 | 80, 443 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
DS 视频 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
群辉驱动器 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
群辉时刻 | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | UC1 |
9. 外围设备
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
你好 | 5353 | Udp |
M p 3 | 515 | Udp |
网络打印机 (IPP)/杯 | 631 | UC1 |
网络 MFP | 3240-3259 | UC1 |
Ups | 3493 | UC1 |
10. 系统
类型 | 端口号 | 协议 |
---|---|---|
Ldap | 389, 636 (SLAPD) | UC1 |
Mysql | 3306 | UC1 |
资源监视器/SNMP | 161 | TCP/UDP |
SSH/SFTP | 22 | UC1 |
Telnet | 23 | UC1 |
笔记:
- 仅用于备份 Hyper-V 或物理 Windows 设备。
- 默认范围因您的 Synology 产品型号而异。
Details
The operations of DSM services require specific ports to be opened to ensure normal functionality. In this article, you can find the network ports and protocols required by DSM services for operations.
Resolution
1. Setup Utilities
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
Synology Assistant | 9999, 9998, 9997 | UDP |
2. Backup
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
Active Backup for Business | 5510 (Synology NAS)1 | TCP |
443 (vCenter Server and ESXi host), 902 (ESXi host);445 (SMB for Hyper-V host), 5985 (HTTP for Hyper-V host), 5986 (HTTPS for Hyper-V host) | ||
Data Replicator, Data Replicator II, Data Replicator III | 9999, 9998, 9997, 137, 138, 139, 445 | TCP |
DSM 5.2 Data Backup, rsync, Shared Folder Sync, Remote Time Backup | 873, 22 (if encrypted over SSH) | TCP |
Hyper Backup (destination) | 6281 (multi-version backup), 22 (if encrypted over SSH), 873 (remote data copy) | TCP |
Hyper Backup Vault, DSM 5.2 Archiving Backup | 6281 | TCP |
LUN Backup | 3260 (iSCSI), 873, 22 (if encrypted over SSH) | TCP |
Snapshot Replication | 3261 (iSCSI LUN), 5566 (shared folder) | TCP |
3. Download
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
BT | 16881 (for DSM 2.0.1 or above); 6890-6999 (for DSM 2.0.1-3.0401 or earlier version) | TCP/UDP |
eMule | 4662 | TCP |
4672 | UDP |
4. Web Applications
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
DSM | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
File Station | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
5. Mail Server
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
IMAP | 143 | TCP |
IMAP over SSL/TLS | 993 | TCP |
POP3 | 110 | TCP |
POP3 over SSL/TLS | 995 | TCP |
SMTP | 25 | TCP |
SMTPs | 465 | TCP |
6. File Transferring
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
AFP | 548 | TCP |
CIFS | smbd: 139 (netbios-ssn), 445 (microsoft-ds) | TCP/UDP |
Nmbd: 137, 138 | UDP | |
FTP, FTP over SSL, FTP over TLS | 21 (command), 20 (data connection in Active Mode), 1025-65535 (data connection in Passive Mode)2 | TCP |
iSCSI | 3260 | TCP |
NFS | 111, 892, 2049 | TCP/UDP |
TFTP | 69 | UDP |
WebDAV, CalDAV | 5005, 5006 (HTTPS) | TCP |
7. Packages
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
Audio Station | 1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP, additional port can be added), 5001 (HTTPS, additional port can be added), 5353 (Bonjour service), 6001-6010 (AirPlay control/timing) | TCP/UDP |
Central Management System | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
CIFS Scale-out Cluster | 49152-49252 | TCP/UDP |
17909, 17913, 19998, 24007, 24008, 24009-24045, 38465-38501, 4379 | TCP | |
Cloud Station | 6690 | TCP |
DHCP Server | 67, 68 | UDP |
LDAP Server (formerly Directory Server) | 389 (LDAP), 636 (LDAP with SSL) | TCP |
Download Station | 5000 | TCP |
iTunes Server | 3689 | TCP |
Logitech® Media Server | 3483, 9002 | TCP |
Mail Station | 80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Media Server | 1900 (UPnP), 50001 (content browsing), 50002 (content streaming) | TCP/UDP |
Migration Assistant | 7400-7499 | DRBD |
Note Station | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Photo Station, Web Station | 80 (additional port can be added), 443 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Presto File Server | 3360, 3361 | TCP/UDP |
Proxy Server | 3128 | TCP |
SMI-S Provider | 5988 (HTTP), 5989 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Surveillance Station | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Synology Calendar | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 38008, 38443 (CalDAV) | TCP |
Synology CardDAV Server | 8008 (HTTP), 8443 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Synology Chat | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Synology Contacts | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5555 (CardDAV) | TCP |
Synology Directory Server | 88 (Kerberos), 389 (LDAP), 464 (Kerberos password change) | TCP/UDP |
135 (RPC Endpoint Mapper), 636 (LDAP SSL), 1024 (RPC), 3268 (LDAP GC), 3269 (LDAP GC SSL) | TCP | |
Synology Drive Server | 80 (link sharing), 443 (link sharing), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 6690 (Synology Drive Client) | TCP |
Synology High Availability (HA) | 123 (NTP), ICMP, 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS),1234, 9997, 9998, 9999 (Synology Assistant), 874, 5405, 5406, 7400-7999 (HA) | TCP/UDP |
Synology Moments | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Syslog Server | 514 (additional port can be added) | TCP/UDP |
Video Station | 1900 (UDP), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 9025-9040, 5002, 5004, 65001 (for using the HDHomeRun network tuner) | TCP/UDP |
Virtual Machine Manager | 2379-2382 (cluster network), 3260-3264 (iSCSI), 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS), 5566 (replication), 16509, 16514, 30200-30300, 5900-5999 (QEMU) | TCP |
VPN Server (OpenVPN) | 1194 | UDP |
VPN Server (PPTP) | 1723 | TCP |
VPN Server (L2TP/IPSec) | 500, 1701, 4500 | UDP |
8. Mobile Applications
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
DS audio | 5000, 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS cam | 5000, 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS cloud | 6690 | TCP |
DS file | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS finder | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS get | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS note | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS photo | 80, 443 (HTTPS) | TCP |
DS video | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Synology Drive | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
Synology Moments | 5000 (HTTP), 5001 (HTTPS) | TCP |
9. Peripheral Equipment
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
Bonjour | 5353 | UDP |
LPR | 515 | UDP |
Network Printer (IPP)/CUPS | 631 | TCP |
Network MFP | 3240-3259 | TCP |
UPS | 3493 | TCP |
10. System
Type | Port Number | Protocol |
---|---|---|
LDAP | 389, 636 (SLAPD) | TCP |
MySQL | 3306 | TCP |
Resource Monitor/SNMP | 161 | TCP/UDP |
SSH/SFTP | 22 | TCP |
Telnet | 23 | TCP |
Notes:
- Only used for the backup of Hyper-V or physical Windows device.
- The default range varies according to your Synology product models.